Дан сећања на експлозију складишта муниције у Смедереву
Навршило се седамдесет пет година од највећег страдања Смедерева у његовој бурној историји.
Петог јуна 1941. године, у 14 часова и 14 минута експлодирало је око 400 вагона експлозивног материјала – барута, артиљеријске и пушчане муниције, бензина … и других средстава које су Немци, који су окупирали Југославију у априлском рату лагеровали у Смедеревској тврђави деспота Ђурђа Бранковића.
Од краја априла довозили су бродовима и возовима муницију, војну технику из Румуније, Грчке, свих крајева Југославије из касарни, војних складишта, са фронтова и све лагеровали у Тврђави. На тим пословима је радило мноштво ратних заробљеника, мобилисаних сељака са запрегама које су чували немачки војници под командом немачких официра. Радни логор се налазио у згради Монопола.
Почетак рата је донео велике недаће нашој земљи, народу, а самим тим и нашем граду. Окупатор је запосео све важне зграде па и школе па се школска година, морала да заврши раније. Понестајало је намирница, много људи очева и синова је било одведено у заробљеништво.
Смедерево је прихватило многа надлештва из других градова преко Дунава и Саве и велики број избеглица из западних крајева Југославије.
Постало је седиште Дунавске бановине измештене из Новог Сада.
Са окупаторском војском, избеглицама, новопридошлим чиновницима имало је преко две хиљаде становника више него пре почетка рата. Може се замислити колике и какве је то проблеме стварало у граду са скромном инфраструктуром у сваком погледу.
Тај црни четвртак 5. јуна 1941. године био је као и сваки четвртак у Смедереву пијачни дан.
Уз то је, по налогу окупатора пре времена завршена школска година, а тога дана су дељене књижице и сведочанства, глумци бановинског позоришта из Новог Сада су дошли да приме плате. По слободној процени, са сељацима из околних села који су донели производе на пијацу, ђака и њихових родитеља који су дошли по књижице и сведочанства, црноберзијанаца, заробљеника и окупаторских војника тога дана је у Смедереву било скоро двапут више људи од броја становника које је град имао пред почетак рата.
У четрнаест часова и дванаест минута полазио је воз и овај простор око станице -пијаца, кафана, игралишта са рингишпилима био је препун људи.
Воз је мало закаснио због неописиве гужве. Када је полазио догодила се страховита експлозија. Експлодирала је муниција у Тврђави.
Сравнила је Смедерево, побила скоро све у возу и на овоме простору и по целом граду. Од путника (њих око хиљаду и двеста) остало је живо петнаестак. У граду је погинуло преко четирихиљаде људи. Скоро да није било неповређених. По пописима педантних Немаца само је изузетно мали број кућа на далекој периферији града остао неоштећен.
Од тих дана трају нагађања о узроку експлозије – од оних да је бачена бомба из авиона, да се муниција запалила због велике врућине, да су заробљеници који су радили у Тврђави организовали саботажу, да је Коминтернин агент Мустафа Голубић са сарадницима извршио саботажу … али до данас је све у претпоставкама и нагађањима.
Прошле су толике године и цео народ, становици овог старог града, а нарочито потомци настрадалих заслужују најозбиљније истраживање узрока петојнуске експлозије.
Морају, најзад, да се створе услови, осмисли и финансира истраживачки процес који треба да одговори на ова питања. Нема више комунистичког СССР-а, ни нацизма.
Смедерево у савременој Европи на путу ка Европској Унији то заслужује.
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